Wednesday, November 16, 2011

notes: AutoQoS

 

- Autoqos automates the deployment of quality of service (QOS) policies.
- Any existing QOS policies must be removed before the autoqos-generated polices are applied.
- Autoqos is supported only on the IP Plus image for low-end platforms.
- Ensure that autoqos is enabled on both sides of the network link.
- The bandwidth on both sides of the link must be the same, otherwise a fragmentation size mismatch might occur preventing the connection to be established.
- Autoqos feature cannot be configured on a frame-relay DLCI if a map class is attached to the DLCI.
- For frame-relay networks, fragmentation is configured using a delay of 10 milliseconds (ms) and a minimum fragment size of 60 bytes.

- Autoqos pre-requisites:
> CEF must be enabled on the interface/PVC.
> The interfaces must have IP addresses configured.
> The amount of bandwidth must be specified by using the "bandwidth" command.

- The bandwidth of the serial interface determines the speed of the link.
- The speed of the link in turn determines the configurations generated by the autoqos.
- Autoqos uses the interface bandwidth that is allocated at the time it is configured, but not after autoqos is executed

Autoqos for the enterprise feature consists of two configuration phases:
1.  Auto-Discovery (data collection)
>> Uses NBAR-based protocol discovery to detect the applications on the network and performs statistical analysis on the network traffic.

2.  Autoqos template generation and installation
>> This phase generates templates from the data collected during the Auto-Discovery phase and installs the templates.

- Class definitions for the enterprise autoqos:

image
- The "auto discovery qos" command is not supported on sub-interfaces.
- The "auto qos voip" command is not supported on sub-interfaces.

Autoqos — VoIP
> Same as above, previous QOS policies has to be removed before running the autoqos-VoIP macro.
> All other requirements must be met too.
> The VoIP feature helps the provisioning of QoS for Voice over IP (VoIP) traffic.

Commands:

- Views the auto-discovery phase in progress, or displays the results of the data collected

sh auto discovery qos [interface]

Displays the autoqos templates created for a specific interface or all

sh auto qos [interface] -

interface s0/2
bandwidth {kpbs}
- Optional but always recommended
auto discovery qos [trust] - Starts the auto-discovery phase
                                      - [trust] Indicates that the DSCP markings of packets are    trusted
no auto discovery qos - Stops the Auto-Discovery phase
auto qos - Generate the autoqos templates and installs it

interface s0/3
encapsulation frame
bandwidth {kbps}
frame-relay interface-dlci 100
auto qos voip [trust]
- Configures the autoqos — VoIP feature
- [trust] indicates that the DSCP markings of packets are trusted

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